Keywords
Alzheimer Disease
Mild Cognitive Deficit
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Abstract
Dementia is defined as the acquired impairment of cognitive abilities that hinder the satisfactory performance of daily activities. We perform this paper in order to establish a guide for dementia diagnosis. Specifically, we analyzed Alzheimer’s disease the main cause of dementia, especially in people over 65 years of age, representing 60% of cases. We review the diagnostic criteria of the DSM V and ICD-10, as well as the most recently criteria (Dubois and NIA-AA), and the anatomical and functional image diagnosis with CT, MRI , PET and brain SPECT. Finally, we conducted a review of the most used biomarkers in CSF and plasma for the early diagnosis of this disease.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Copyright (c) 2018 Journal of Clinical Medicine
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